Products
P295GH
Product introduction
P295GH 1045 steel plate is a high-quality pressure vessel steel plate, which is widely used in the manufacture of pressure vessels and boiler equipment under medium and high temperature conditions. Among them, P295GH is a name based on the European EN 10028-2 standard, which is used to indicate a carbon-manganese steel for welded structures designed for high temperature and high pressure environments. "P" stands for pressure vessel steel plate, "295" indicates that its minimum yield strength is 295MPa, and "GH" indicates that it has excellent high temperature resistance and is suitable for use under high temperature conditions. 1045 indicates that it is a carbon structural steel named according to the American ASTM AISI standard, with a carbon content of about 0.45%. This medium carbon steel material has a good balance of strength and toughness, and is particularly suitable for industrial equipment that needs to withstand high strength and high toughness.
technical parameters
EN10028-2 P295GH Pressure Vessel And Boiler Steel Plate Chemical Composition
|
Grade |
C |
Mn |
Si max |
P max |
S max |
|
EN10028-2 P295GH |
0.08-0.2 |
0.9-1.5 |
0.4 |
0.025 |
0.01 |
EN10028-2 P295GH Pressure Vessel And Boiler Steel Plate Mechanical Property
|
Grade |
Tensile Strength(MPa) |
Yield Strength(MPa) min |
% Elongation in 2 in.(50mm) min |
Impacting Test Temperature(°C) |
|
EN10028-2 P295GH |
430-580 |
295 |
21 |
+20,0,-20 |
Product features
Good Mechanical Strength
The minimum yield strength of P295GH 1045 steel plate is 295MPa, and the tensile strength range is 510-650MPa. Its high strength comes from a combination of medium carbon content (carbon content is about 0.45%) and hot rolling process. The appropriate amount of carbon content in medium carbon steel enhances the hardness of the material, and the hot rolling process makes the internal grain structure finer (the average diameter of the grains is less than 15 microns) through repeated heating and cooling. Simply put, the finer the grains, the stronger the material. This makes it an ideal material for pressure vessels and storage tanks, effectively handling the high pressure inside the vessel and reducing cracks or deformation caused by insufficient strength.
Excellent Welding Performance
P295GH 1045 steel plate shows extremely low tendency of hot cracking during the welding process, and its carbon equivalent value (CEV) is only between 0.35-0.40, which is significantly lower than the threshold value (0.45) that easily causes cracks. The carbon equivalent value is an important indicator of the weldability of steel plates. The lower the value, the less likely it is that cracks will occur during the welding process. This data shows that the steel plate is suitable for a variety of welding methods (such as manual welding, automatic welding and gas shielded welding), and the impact toughness of the welded joint can reach 40J (under -20°C conditions). Excellent welding performance reduces the incidence of welding defects, making it widely used in the manufacturing of high-pressure pipelines and complex vessel structures.
Excellent Corrosion Resistance
P295GH 1045 steel plate has undergone standard anti-corrosion treatment, which mainly includes sandblasting pre-treatment and surface coating technology. Sandblasting can remove the oxide layer and impurities on the surface of the material and enhance the adhesion of the coating, while the surface coating uses epoxy resin coating to block the intrusion of corrosive media. Its salt spray test results show that in a simulated corrosion environment for 500 consecutive hours, the oxidation thickness of the material surface does not increase by more than 30 microns, and the corrosion resistance is much higher than that of ordinary carbon steel. Anti-corrosion treatment This treatment ensures that the steel plate has long-lasting corrosion resistance in acidic or marine environments and is suitable for use in chemical storage tanks or marine engineering pipelines.
FAQs
Q: What do P295GH and 1045 stand for?
A: P295GH is a pressure vessel steel named according to the European standard EN 10028-2. "P" stands for pressure vessel, "295" means the minimum yield strength is 295MPa, and "GH" indicates that it is suitable for high temperature environments. 1045 is a medium carbon structural steel named according to the ASTM AISI standard, with a carbon content of about 0.45%, and good strength and toughness.
Q: What are the main chemical components of P295GH 1045 steel plate?
A: The main components of this steel plate include carbon (about 0.45%), manganese (1.0%-1.6%), silicon (0.15%-0.30%), and a small amount of phosphorus, sulfur and other trace elements. These components ensure the high strength and heat resistance of the material.
Q: What are the mechanical properties of P295GH 1045 steel plate?
A: The yield strength of this steel plate is as low as 295MPa, the tensile strength ranges from 510-650MPa, and the elongation is an average of 22%. These data show that it has high strength and good toughness, and is suitable for use under high pressure conditions.
Q: What scenarios is P295GH 1045 steel plate suitable for?
A: This steel plate is suitable for high temperature and high pressure environments, such as boiler shells, heat exchangers, pressure vessels, storage tanks and industrial pipelines, and is widely used in petrochemical, power and pharmaceutical industries.
Q: What is the maximum working pressure that P295GH 1045 steel plate can withstand?
A: The actual maximum working pressure that can be sustained depends on the thickness, temperature and specific working conditions of the steel plate. According to the EN 10028-2 standard, its safe working pressure at a thickness of 20mm at medium temperature (200-300℃) is about 10-15MPa, and higher than this requires additional verification and calculation.
Q: Can P295GH 1045 steel plate be processed into complex shapes?
A: This steel plate has good plasticity and machinability, and can be processed into various complex shapes by cutting, bending, stamping, etc. In addition, after annealing, its processing performance will be further improved.
Q: What are the surface treatment options for P295GH 1045 steel plates?
A: Common surface treatments include sandblasting, pickling and coating. Sandblasting and pickling can remove scale and impurities to improve surface cleanliness; coating can further enhance corrosion resistance and is suitable for marine or chemical environments.
Q: How long is the service life of P295GH 1045 steel plates?
A: Under normal maintenance and reasonable use, the service life of P295GH 1045 steel plates is usually more than 20 years. Regular inspection and anti-corrosion treatment can significantly extend its service life, especially in high-corrosion or high-pressure scenarios.
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